Search results for "Burn injury"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Neuropathological Alterations after Smoke Inhalation Injury, with and without Skin Burn

2020

More than 23,000 smoke inhalation injuries are reported in the United States each year. While the pathophysiology of smoke inhalation-induced lung injury is well studied, little is known about the acute effects of smoke inhalation on the central nervous system (CNS). Tragic events, such as those of the nightclub fire in Brazil in 2013, suggest that neurological complications occur following smoke inhalation injury, with the most commonly reported symptoms being a persistent headache, memory loss, and paresthesia. Additionally, one case report described that smoke inhalation alone was associated with progressive cognitive and psychiatric impairments, lasting for years after the initial injur…

NeuroanatomySmoke InhalationSmoke inhalation injuryThird-degree burnCentral nervous systemBlood VesselSkin Burn InjuryBlood Vessel DilationBrain PathologyBurnNeurological FunctionBlood-Brain Barrier DysfunctionMicro-Hemorrhage
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The CARe Burn Scale—Adult Form: Translation and linguistic validation into Finnish

2021

Abstract Background Burn injury can dramatically deteriorate health-related quality of life. Effective burn care may minimize the impact of the burn injury and ensure optimal functional outcome. This requires continuous improvement in burn care and assessment of treatment results. The aim of this study was to translate, culturally adapt and linguistically validate the CARe Burn Scale—Adult Form, a burn-specific patient-reported outcome measure, into Finnish. Methods The translation process followed the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research guidelines consisting of forward and backward translations, pilot-testing and cognitive debriefing interviews of five burn pa…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBurn injuryPsychometricsCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLinguistic validation030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesPharmacoeconomics0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineFormerly Health & Social SciencesHumansTranslationsFinlandMedical educationbusiness.industryCentre for Appearance ResearchDebriefingReproducibility of ResultsLinguistics030208 emergency & critical care medicineCognitionGeneral MedicineScale (social sciences)Quality of LifeEmergency MedicineSurgeryOutcomes researchBurnsbusinessBurns
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The systemic immune-inflammation index and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in pediatric burned patients – a pilot study

2023

Introduction: The aim was to assess the usefulness of blood analytical markers such as systemic immuneinflammation index (SII) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in pediatric burned patients. Material and methods: The study group included 73 children (23 girls and 50 boys; mean age: 3.83; SD: 4.77; min–max: 0–17 years old) hospitalized due to burns. A retrospective analysis of selected complete blood cell count parameters (leucocytes; platelets – PLT; SII; NLR) collected on the day of injury and selected parameters of burns (extent, depth of the injury, duration of hospitalization, type of treatment) was performed. Results: Children with burns that exceeded 10% total body surface area ha…

childrenneutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)systemic immune-inflammation index (SII)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthburn injuryPediatria Polska
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